By Agboola Adebola 

Mass communication, 300 lvl

Unilag 

In recent years, electric vehicles (EVs) have started gaining attention in Nigeria as a cleaner and more sustainable alternative to petrol and diesel cars. With rising fuel prices, frequent fuel scarcity, and growing concerns about climate change, the widespread adoption of electric vehicles could be a major step forward for the country especially when it comes to improving air quality and reducing pollution.

Nigeria’s major cities such as Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt are known for heavy traffic and air pollution caused by exhaust fumes from cars, buses, and generators. These emissions release harmful gases like carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides into the air, which can lead to respiratory problems, heart diseases, and other health issues. Electric vehicles help reduce this problem because they do not produce exhaust fumes while in use. This means cleaner air for people living and working in busy urban areas.

Another advantage of electric vehicles is their contribution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. While Nigeria still relies heavily on fossil fuels for electricity, EVs can be powered by renewable energy sources such as solar power. As the country continues to invest in cleaner energy, electric vehicles will become even more environmentally friendly over time.

Electric vehicles are also quieter than conventional cars, helping to reduce noise pollution in crowded cities. Less noise creates a healthier and more comfortable environment for residents. In addition, EVs are cheaper to maintain since they have fewer moving parts and do not require engine oil or frequent repairs.

Although challenges such as charging infrastructure and electricity supply still exist, the growing interest in electric vehicles shows great promise. With proper government policies, investment, and public awareness, electric vehicles can play a key role in creating a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable Nigeria.